Your kids' teeth might be brown due to a buildup of plaque and tartar, which can be caused by inadequate brushing habits.
The Role of Plaque and Tartar
When children don't brush their teeth properly, plaque can accumulate. This sticky film can harden into tartar, which has a yellow-brown appearance. Tartar not only discolors teeth but also makes them more prone to staining from food pigments.
How Tartar Causes Brown Teeth
| Factor | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Plaque Buildup | Inadequate brushing leads to plaque buildup, a sticky film of bacteria. |
| Tartar Formation | Plaque hardens into tartar, which is naturally yellow-brown in color. |
| Stain Attraction | Tartar's rough surface easily picks up pigments from food and drinks, intensifying the brown appearance. The reference states that “Tartar is also more likely to pick up pigments from the things your child eats, which can further contribute to staining.” |
Other Potential Causes (Beyond the Scope of Provided References)
While the provided reference focuses on plaque and tartar, there are other potential reasons for brown teeth, including:
- Certain Foods and Drinks: Highly pigmented foods and drinks (like berries or dark sodas) can stain teeth.
- Medications: Some liquid medications, especially those with iron, can cause staining.
- Tooth Decay: Cavities can sometimes appear brown or black.
- Fluorosis: Excessive fluoride intake can cause enamel changes, sometimes appearing as brown spots.
- Genetics: Sometimes, enamel development issues can lead to discoloration.
What Can You Do?
- Improve Brushing Technique: Ensure your child brushes at least twice daily for two minutes. Supervise younger kids to make sure they're cleaning all surfaces.
- Use Fluoride Toothpaste: Fluoride helps strengthen enamel and can prevent some stains.
- Regular Dental Checkups: Take your children to the dentist for regular checkups. Professional cleaning can remove tartar and identify other potential issues.
- Limit Sugary Foods: Limit sugary and acidic foods and drinks.
- Hydrate with Water: Water helps wash away food particles and acid.
It is important to consult with a dentist for a professional diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.
