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Why is my tooth leaking?

Published in Dental Health 2 mins read

The most likely reason your tooth is leaking is due to a failing or compromised dental filling. Over time, fillings can break down, shrink, or develop tiny gaps between the filling material and the tooth itself.

Here's a more detailed explanation:

  • Filling Degradation: Fillings aren't permanent. They experience wear and tear from chewing, grinding, and exposure to acidic foods and beverages.

  • Microleakage: The breakdown process often leads to what's known as microleakage. This means that microscopic spaces form between the filling and the tooth structure.

  • Bacteria Invasion: These gaps provide an entry point for bacteria, food particles, and saliva to seep in. This "leakage" allows bacteria to thrive and cause decay underneath the filling. This can be especially concerning because you may not be able to see or feel the decay until it becomes more advanced.

  • What you might experience:

    • Sensitivity: Increased sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods.
    • Pain: Pain when chewing or biting down.
    • Bad breath: Bacteria trapped beneath the filling can contribute to bad breath.
    • Visible staining: You might notice staining around the edges of the filling.
  • What should you do?

    • See your dentist: It's crucial to schedule an appointment with your dentist as soon as possible. They can evaluate the filling and determine the best course of action.
    • Possible Treatments: Depending on the extent of the damage, your dentist might:
      • Replace the filling.
      • Perform a root canal (if the decay has reached the pulp of the tooth).
      • Recommend a crown (if the tooth is significantly weakened).

Ignoring a leaky filling can lead to more serious problems, such as infection, tooth loss, and even systemic health issues. Early detection and treatment are key to preserving your oral health.