Kids' teeth are cleaned at the dentist's office through a multi-step process that removes plaque and tartar to prevent cavities.
Here's a breakdown of the typical teeth cleaning process for children:
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Examination: The dentist or hygienist will first examine the child's teeth and gums for any signs of decay, disease, or other problems.
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Plaque and Tartar Removal: Using specialized tools, such as a scaler, the hygienist will carefully scrape away plaque and tartar (hardened plaque) from the teeth, especially along the gumline and in hard-to-reach areas. This step is crucial because plaque and tartar harbor bacteria that can cause cavities and gum disease.
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Polishing: After removing plaque and tartar, the hygienist will polish the teeth using a rotating brush and a special toothpaste. This polishing helps to remove surface stains and make the teeth smoother, making it more difficult for plaque to accumulate.
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Flossing: The hygienist will floss the child's teeth to remove any remaining plaque and food particles from between the teeth. They will also demonstrate proper flossing techniques to the child and their parents.
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Fluoride Treatment: A fluoride treatment is often applied to help strengthen the enamel and protect the teeth from decay. This can be in the form of a fluoride varnish, gel, or foam.
The goal of a professional teeth cleaning is to remove what a child might miss during their regular brushing at home, especially in those tricky spots. This helps prevent cavities and keeps their smiles healthy.
