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Do Teeth Have Iron?

Published in Dental Iron Content 2 mins read

Yes, some teeth contain iron, but not all. The presence and amount of iron vary significantly depending on the species.

Iron in Teeth: A Closer Look

While human teeth contain tiny pockets of iron-rich materials in the enamel, these are not responsible for tooth color and function primarily as a protective shield. [1, 3] This contrasts sharply with some other animals where iron plays a more significant role in tooth structure and function.

Several studies highlight the presence of iron in the teeth of specific animals:

  • Komodo dragons: Their teeth are coated with iron, contributing to their sharpness and durability. [2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10] This iron coating enhances the teeth's ability to tear and rip flesh.
  • Rodents (e.g., beavers): Some rodents possess iron-rich enamel in their incisors. This contributes to the strength and resilience of their teeth, enabling them to gnaw through wood and other tough materials. [1, 11, 12] The iron's role in preventing cavities is also noteworthy. [12]

It's crucial to understand that the presence and function of iron in teeth differ substantially across species. The iron found in human teeth is far less concentrated and plays a different role compared to the iron-rich coatings observed in Komodo dragons or the iron-infused enamel of some rodents. While the presence of iron in teeth is a confirmed phenomenon, it's essential to differentiate between trace amounts and significant iron concentrations that influence the teeth's physical properties.