Diamonds command high prices due to a confluence of factors, not solely rarity. While some might believe their value is artificially inflated, the reality is more nuanced.
High Cost of Production and Supply Chain
Bringing diamonds to market is a costly process. Mining, extraction, and the complex cutting and polishing required to achieve the desired brilliance all contribute significantly to the final price. [This is confirmed by multiple sources](https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1q78rf/eli5_why_diamonds_are_as_expensive_as_they_are_if/, https://www.diamondmansion.com/blog/why-are-diamonds-so-expensive/, https://www.greenmatters.com/small-changes/why-are-diamonds-so-expensive). The advanced technology and equipment needed for lab-grown diamonds also increase their cost. (https://www.reddit.com/r/labcreateddiamonds/comments/12gb5m9/why_are_lab_created_diamonds_still_expensive/)
Limited Supply of High-Quality Gems
While diamonds aren't inherently rare, high-quality diamonds – those with exceptional clarity, color, and carat weight – are much less common. The rarity of these superior gems significantly drives up prices. (https://www.rarecarat.com/blog/diamond-ring-tips/why-are-diamonds-so-expensive) Many diamonds mined are not gem-quality.
High Demand and Marketing
Global demand for diamonds remains robust. Effective marketing campaigns, over decades, have cultivated an association of diamonds with luxury, romance, and status. (https://fee.org/articles/why-are-some-diamond-brands-so-expensive/, https://www.quora.com/Why-are-diamonds-still-so-expensive-even-though-we-now-know-they-arent-that-rare-nor-that-valuable) This consistent marketing, establishing diamonds as the ultimate symbol of commitment, significantly influences pricing.
The Role of Perceived Value
The perceived value of a diamond heavily influences its price. People are willing to pay a premium because of the cultural significance and perceived status associated with owning them. (https://www.quora.com/What-makes-diamonds-so-expensive-Is-it-solely-due-to-their-rarity-or-are-there-other-factors-that-contribute-to-their-high-value-compared-to-other-gemstones, https://www.pricescope.com/community/threads/salt-and-pepper-diamonds-why-are-they-so-expensive.265488/) This demand, fostered over generations, sustains high prices.
In summary, the high cost of diamonds reflects a complex interaction between production costs, the scarcity of high-quality stones, persistent global demand, and powerful marketing strategies that have solidified their position as a luxury commodity.