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Is Diamond Flammable?

Published in Diamond Properties 1 min read

Yes, diamond is flammable, although not in the way most people typically think of flammable materials.

Diamonds are made of carbon, and under the right conditions, they can burn. Here's a breakdown:

  • High Temperature Required: Diamonds require a very high temperature to ignite. They will burn at approximately 1562°F (850°C). This is much higher than a typical house fire or even the temperature of many jeweler's torches, but still achievable.

  • Combustion Process: When a diamond is heated to this temperature in the presence of oxygen, it undergoes combustion, reacting with the oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO2).

  • Evidence of Burning: Damage from burning can alter a diamond's appearance. It can become cloudy or develop a milky white look. This is because the intense heat can change the diamond's surface structure.

  • Recutting Damaged Diamonds: Diamonds that have been damaged by fire can sometimes be salvaged by recutting them. This involves removing the burned or damaged areas, which reduces the size of the diamond but can restore its clarity and brilliance.

In summary, while diamonds don't burst into flames easily like paper or gasoline, they are flammable in the sense that they can burn when exposed to extremely high temperatures and oxygen.