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What is the real name of a pick axe?

Published in Digging Tools 2 mins read

What is the Real Name of a Pickaxe?

The most widely recognized and real name for the tool is pickaxe. It is also commonly known by its shorter forms, pick and pickax.

Understanding the Terminology of a Pickaxe

While "pickaxe" is the standard term used to describe this versatile digging tool, several alternative names and classifications are associated with it, reflecting its common usage and specific applications.

Term Description/Classification
Pickaxe Primary and most common name of the tool
Pick A common shortened alternative name
Pickax An alternative spelling of pickaxe
Classification Digging tool
Types Railroad pick, Miner's pick
Related Tool Mattock

Common Alternative Terms

Beyond its primary designation, the pickaxe is often referred to by more concise terms:

  • Pick: This is a widely used shortened form, often used informally in conversation or writing. It refers to the same tool.
  • Pickax: An alternative spelling of "pickaxe," which is also commonly accepted and used in various contexts. Both "pickaxe" and "pickax" refer to the identical tool.

Classification and Related Tools

As a fundamental tool, the pickaxe serves a specific function and has specialized variations.

  • Classification: It is primarily classified as a digging tool, engineered for breaking up hard surfaces like compact earth, rock, or concrete. Its design, typically featuring a sharp point on one side and a chisel or flat blade on the other, makes it highly effective for excavation and breaking tough material.
  • Types: Specific variants exist for different applications, catering to specialized needs:
    • Railroad pick: Designed with heavier heads for breaking ballast and preparing ground in railway construction and maintenance.
    • Miner's pick: Often characterized by a balanced design for efficiency in enclosed mining operations, used for breaking rock veins.
  • Related Tool: The mattock is closely related to the pickaxe. While similar in overall form, a mattock typically has a broader blade on one side (often like an adze or an axe) for grubbing, cutting roots, or tilling soil, complementing the pickaxe's primary function of prying and breaking hard materials.