Here's a simple method to prepare glycerin soap at home:
Making Basic Glycerin Soap
This method uses pre-made glycerin soap base, which is safer and easier for beginners than methods involving lye.
Materials You'll Need:
- Glycerin soap base (available at craft stores)
- Microwave-safe bowl or double boiler
- Spoon or spatula for stirring
- Milk carton or soap molds
- Petroleum jelly (optional, for milk carton)
- Essential oils or fragrance oils (optional)
- Coloring (soap dyes or natural colorants - optional)
Steps:
-
Prepare Your Mold: If using a milk carton, coat the inside with a thin layer of petroleum jelly to prevent the soap from sticking. If using soap molds, this step is unnecessary.
-
Melt the Glycerin Soap Base: Cut the glycerin soap base into small cubes. Place the cubes in a microwave-safe bowl. Microwave in 30-second intervals, stirring in between, until completely melted. Alternatively, melt in a double boiler on the stovetop over low heat, stirring constantly. Caution: Do not overheat the soap base, as it can scorch or boil over.
-
Add Fragrance and Color (Optional): Once the soap base is melted, remove it from the microwave or stovetop. If desired, add a few drops of essential oils, fragrance oils, or soap dye. Stir gently until the fragrance and color are evenly distributed. Note: Use only fragrance and colorants specifically designed for soap making.
-
Pour into Mold: Carefully pour the melted soap base into your prepared milk carton or soap molds.
-
Cool and Harden: Let the soap cool and harden completely. This usually takes about 2 hours at room temperature or less if refrigerated.
-
Remove from Mold: Once the soap is solid, gently remove it from the mold. If using a milk carton, tear away the carton to reveal the soap block.
-
Cut (if necessary): If you used a milk carton, cut the block of soap into bars using a sharp knife.
Important Considerations:
- Safety: While this method is relatively safe, always supervise children. Avoid getting melted soap on your skin.
- Glycerin Soap: Glycerin is a humectant, meaning it attracts moisture to the skin. This makes glycerin soap a good choice for dry skin.
- Customization: Experiment with different essential oils, fragrances, and colorants to create unique soaps. You can also add herbs, exfoliants (like oats), or other additives to customize your soap.
- Storage: Store homemade soap in a cool, dry place to prevent it from becoming soft or melting.