Getting your dog to stop eliminating indoors primarily involves establishing a consistent routine and rewarding outdoor success.
House training requires patience and consistency. A core strategy is to manage your dog's schedule and positively reinforce the desired behavior (going potty outside).
Establishing a Reliable Routine
A fundamental step is to establish a routine for potty breaks. Consistency helps your dog learn when and where it's appropriate to go.
- Scheduled Outings: Take your dog out at the same times every day. Key times include:
- First thing in the morning when he wakes up.
- After meals or drinks.
- After playing or exercising.
- When you arrive home from work or errands.
- Before you go to bed.
- Supervision: Keep a close eye on your dog when they are indoors. If you can't supervise, consider using a crate or restricting them to an easy-to-clean area. Learn to recognize signs that they might need to go out (sniffing, circling, heading towards a door).
- Immediate Action: If you notice your dog showing signs or if it's been a while since their last potty break, take them outside immediately.
Positive Reinforcement
Rewarding your dog for going outside is crucial for reinforcing this positive behavior.
- Praise and Treats: Praise your dog lavishly every time he eliminates outdoors. Use an excited tone of voice and positive words like "Good potty!" You can even give him a treat immediately after he finishes. This creates a strong positive association with going outside.
- Consistency in Location: Take your dog to the same designated potty spot each time. The scent helps them recognize it as the correct area.
- Avoid Punishment: Never punish your dog for having an accident indoors. This can make them fearful of going in front of you, leading to them hiding to have accidents. If you catch them in the act, interrupt them calmly, take them outside immediately, and praise them if they finish there. Clean up accidents thoroughly with an enzymatic cleaner to remove all scent traces.
By diligently following a routine and using positive reinforcement, you teach your dog that going outside is the expected and rewarding behavior.
