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When did slavery end in the Dominican Republic?

Published in Dominican History 1 min read

Slavery in the Dominican Republic officially ended in 1822.

The Abolition of Slavery in the Dominican Republic

The definitive abolition of slavery in the Dominican Republic occurred in 1822. This significant event took place during a period when the entire island of Hispaniola, including the territory that would later become the Dominican Republic, was under Haitian rule.

Key Dates for the Dominican Republic

It's important to distinguish between the abolition of slavery and the nation's independence. While slavery was abolished in 1822, the Dominican Republic gained its independence much later.

The table below illustrates the timelines for the abolition of slavery and independence for several Caribbean and Central American nations:

Nation Final Abolition of Slavery Date of Independence
Dominican Republic 1822 1844
Costa Rica 1824 1821
El Salvador 1824 1821
Guatemala 1824 1821

This shows that the abolition of slavery in the Dominican Republic predated its independence by 22 years, marking a distinct phase in its historical development.