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How are door hinges installed?

Published in Door Installation 2 mins read

Door hinges are installed through a series of precise steps ensuring the door swings smoothly and is securely attached to the frame. The process involves accurately positioning the hinges, creating recesses for them, and then firmly securing them with screws. Here’s a breakdown:

Steps for Installing Door Hinges

The process involves mounting hinges both on the door and the door jamb to allow for the door to swing open and closed

  1. Locate the Hinges:

    • For new doors, determine the exact location for the hinges on the door frame. Proper placement is essential for the door to function correctly.
  2. Trace the Hinges:

    • Carefully place the hinge on the door jamb and trace around it with a pencil or utility knife. This marks the exact spot where you need to cut a recess for the hinge.
  3. Cut the Mortise:

    • Using a chisel and hammer, carefully remove the wood within the traced outline. This creates a recess (mortise) that allows the hinge to sit flush with the surface of the door jamb. Repeat this step for both the door and the jamb.
  4. Mark Screw Locations:

    • Once the mortise is cut, position the hinge within it and use a pencil to mark the screw locations.
  5. Drill Pilot Holes:

    • Drill pilot holes at the marked locations. Pilot holes prevent the wood from splitting when the screws are installed.
  6. Install Individual Hinges:

    • Attach each hinge leaf to both the door and door jamb separately, using screws. Ensure the screws are tightened to secure the hinges in the mortise.
  7. Connect the Door to the Jamb:

    • Once both sets of hinges are installed, align the door with the jamb and insert the hinge pins to connect the door to the jamb.

Example of Door Hinge Installation

Imagine you're installing a new interior door. The reference shows that after locating the precise location of the hinges on the door frame, you then trace around the hinge using a pencil. You would then create the mortise by carefully chiseling the marked area on both the door and the jamb. Pilot holes are then drilled to accept screws, and the hinges are screwed into each mortise. Finally, the door is hung using the hinge pins

By following these steps carefully, you can ensure that your door hinges are installed correctly, providing smooth operation and long-lasting performance.