To attach drawer slides to drawers, you typically attach one specific part of the slide mechanism – often referred to as the "drawer member" or "inner member" – directly to the side of the drawer itself. This forms half of the slide system, with the corresponding half attached inside the cabinet or case.
Installing drawer slides, as mentioned in the reference, "can be one of the most challenging tasks" when building projects with drawers, highlighting the importance of accurate attachment for smooth operation.
Understanding Drawer Slides
Most drawer slides are sold in pairs, designed to be mounted on either side of a drawer and the corresponding inside walls of the cabinet or furniture case. A typical slide system consists of two main parts that interlock:
- Cabinet Member: This part attaches to the inside of the cabinet or case.
- Drawer Member: This part attaches to the side of the drawer.
Attaching the Slide to the Drawer
The process involves securing the drawer member part of the slide to the outer side face of the drawer box. Accuracy is crucial for the drawer to fit and slide correctly within the cabinet opening.
Here's a general approach for attaching the drawer slide member:
- Separate the Slide: Most ball-bearing and epoxy-coated slides can be separated. Look for a small lever or tab on the slide mechanism that allows you to release the drawer member from the cabinet member.
- Position the Drawer Member: Determine the correct vertical placement of the slide on the drawer side. This depends on the slide type and the desired drawer overlay or inset. Use reference lines marked on the drawer side or a jig for consistent placement.
- Align the Slide: Align the front edge of the drawer member with the front of the drawer box (or slightly set back, depending on instructions or jig use). Ensure it is parallel to the bottom edge of the drawer.
- Attach with Screws: Use screws recommended by the slide manufacturer to secure the drawer member to the side of the drawer box. Start with one or two screws to hold it in place, then insert the remaining screws in the designated holes along the slide. Pilot holes can prevent wood splitting.
- Repeat for the Other Side: Attach the second drawer member to the opposite side of the drawer, ensuring both slides are mounted at the same height and position relative to the front of the drawer.
Why Accurate Placement Matters
As highlighted by the challenge often associated with slide installation, precise placement ensures:
- Smooth Operation: Slides move freely without binding or sticking.
- Proper Fit: The drawer sits correctly within the cabinet opening with consistent gaps (reveals).
- Weight Capacity: The load is distributed evenly across both slides.
Once the drawer members are securely attached to the drawer sides and the cabinet members are mounted inside the cabinet, the drawer can be inserted into the cabinet, engaging the two parts of the slide for smooth operation.
