The last Egyptian king was Fuad II, who reigned for a brief period before the monarchy was officially abolished and Egypt transitioned into a republic.
The Reign of Fuad II
Fuad II ascended to the throne as an infant on July 26, 1952, following the abdication of his father, King Farouk I, amidst the Egyptian Revolution of 1952. Due to his young age, a regency council was established to govern on his behalf, with Prince Muhammad Abdel Moneim serving as the regent. His reign, however, was short-lived, as the revolutionary government, led by figures like Mohamed Naguib, formally abolished the monarchy less than a year later.
The end of Fuad II's reign marked the definitive close of a long history of monarchical rule in Egypt, paving the way for the establishment of the modern Egyptian Republic.
Key Details of Fuad II's Reign
To provide a clear overview of Fuad II's time as king, here are the essential details:
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Reign | 26 July 1952 – 18 June 1953 |
| Predecessor | Farouk I |
| Successor | Monarchy abolished (Mohamed Naguib as President of Egypt) |
| Regent | Muhammad Abdel Moneim |
Fuad II's brief tenure as monarch represents a pivotal moment in Egyptian history, signifying the end of the Kingdom of Egypt and the beginning of its republican era. Although his time on the throne was minimal and symbolic, his position as the final king is historically significant.
