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What is ANSI Number 33?

Published in Electrical Device Functions 2 mins read

ANSI number 33 designates a Position Switch in the ANSI/IEEE standard device function numbers.

The ANSI/IEEE standard device function numbers provide a universal code system for identifying the functions of devices, such as relays and switches, in electrical power systems. This standardization ensures clarity and consistency in system design, operation, and maintenance across various installations and manufacturers.

Understanding the Position Switch (ANSI 33)

A position switch (ANSI device number 33) is a control device primarily used to detect and indicate the physical position of a main piece of equipment. It provides crucial feedback regarding whether a component, like a circuit breaker, disconnector, or valve, is in a specific state (e.g., open, closed, tripped, or in an intermediate position).

  • Application Example: In a substation, a position switch might be installed on a circuit breaker to confirm if it is fully open or fully closed. This information is vital for interlocking schemes, preventing operations that could lead to equipment damage or safety hazards.
  • Functionality: These switches are integral to automation and control systems, ensuring that sequential operations occur only when preceding conditions (like a specific device being in a certain position) are met.

Overview of ANSI/IEEE Device Numbers

The following table illustrates some common ANSI/IEEE device numbers and their corresponding functions, including the position switch:

ANSI/IEEE Code Device Function
33 Position switch
41 Field circuit breaker
52 AC power circuit breaker
57 Shorting/grounding switch

This standardized numbering system is fundamental for effective communication and operation within the electric power industry, allowing engineers and technicians worldwide to understand the role of each device regardless of its specific manufacturer or design.