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Does Microsoft 365 Encrypt Email?

Published in Email Encryption 3 mins read

Yes, Microsoft 365 does encrypt email through its built-in Microsoft 365 Message Encryption service, and will also support S/MIME encryption in the near future. This capability ensures that sensitive information shared via email remains protected during transit and at rest.

Understanding Microsoft 365 Message Encryption

Microsoft 365 Message Encryption (M365ME) is a service that allows users to send encrypted messages to people inside or outside their organization. Recipients can be using Outlook.com, Gmail, or other email services. This encryption helps prevent unauthorized access to the contents of your emails.

Key Aspects of Microsoft 365 Email Encryption

To leverage Microsoft 365 Message Encryption, certain conditions and steps apply:

  • Licensing Requirements: For the sender's email server, an Office 365 Enterprise E3 license (or higher) is necessary to utilize Microsoft 365 Message Encryption capabilities in the New Outlook experience. This ensures that your organization is provisioned with the necessary features for robust email security.
  • Ease of Use: Sending an encrypted message is straightforward. In a new email message within Outlook, simply navigate to Options and then select Encrypt. This action applies encryption to the email, securing its content.
  • Compatibility: The New Outlook client supports Microsoft 365 Message Encryption, allowing users to seamlessly encrypt their communications. This integration simplifies the process of sending secure emails for everyday users.

Future Encryption Support: S/MIME

Beyond its current offerings, Microsoft 365 is expanding its encryption support:

  • S/MIME Support: Starting in Fall 2024, S/MIME (Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) encryption will be supported within Outlook. S/MIME is another widely recognized standard for encrypting and digitally signing email messages, providing an additional layer of security and authentication.

Why Encrypt Your Emails?

Encrypting emails is crucial for several reasons:

  • Data Protection: It protects sensitive data, such as personal information, financial details, or confidential business documents, from being intercepted by unauthorized parties.
  • Compliance: Many regulatory frameworks (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA) require the protection of sensitive data, making email encryption a critical tool for compliance.
  • Privacy: It ensures the privacy of your communications, giving both senders and recipients peace of mind.

Comparison of Microsoft 365 Email Encryption Methods

Here's a brief overview of the primary encryption methods available or coming to Microsoft 365:

Encryption Method Current Status / Availability Key Requirement(s) / Note How to Initiate (New Outlook)
Microsoft 365 Message Encryption Currently supported Sender's email server requires Office 365 Enterprise E3 license Options > Encrypt
S/MIME Encryption Will be supported starting Fall 2024 Typically requires digital certificates (not detailed in reference) (Future integration)

By offering these robust encryption methods, Microsoft 365 empowers users and organizations to maintain the security and confidentiality of their email communications effectively.