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How Do I Enable Virtual Cores?

Published in Enable CPU Virtualization 3 mins read

To enable the functionality often referred to as "virtual cores" for purposes like running virtual machines – which typically means enabling CPU virtualization technology like Intel VT-x or AMD-V – you need to access your computer's BIOS or UEFI firmware settings.

Here are the steps based on the provided reference:

  1. Step 1: Enter your BIOS or UEFI firmware settings.

    • Begin by restarting your computer.
    • As the computer starts up, you will need to press a specific key repeatedly to enter the BIOS or UEFI setup utility. Common keys include F2, Del, F10, F12, or Esc. The exact key varies depending on your motherboard manufacturer (e.g., Dell, HP, Lenovo, Asus, Gigabyte, MSI). You usually see a message on the screen during boot indicating which key to press.
  2. Step 2: Navigate to CPU-related settings.

    • Once inside the BIOS/UEFI, use the keyboard (usually arrow keys) to navigate through the menus.
    • Look for sections or tabs related to your CPU, Chipset, Advanced, or System Configuration. These sections often contain settings for processor features. Common menu names include "Advanced", "CPU Configuration", "Northbridge", or similar.
  3. Step 3: Locate the virtualization settings.

    • Within the CPU or Advanced settings, search for an option related to virtualization.
    • The name of this setting can vary. Look for terms like:
      • Virtualization Technology
      • Intel VT-x (for Intel processors)
      • AMD-V (for AMD processors)
      • SVM Mode (Secure Virtual Machine Mode, another name for AMD-V)
      • Vanderpool Technology (an older name for Intel VT-x)
  4. Step 4: Enable virtualization.

    • Once you've found the relevant setting (e.g., Virtualization Technology, Intel VT-x, AMD-V), select it.
    • Change its status from Disabled to Enabled.
  5. Step 5: Save and exit.

    • After enabling the setting, navigate to the "Exit" section of the BIOS/UEFI menu.
    • Select the option to Save Changes and Exit. You might be prompted to confirm your changes. Confirm the save action.
  6. Step 6: Reboot your computer.

    • Your computer will now restart with the new settings applied. CPU virtualization technology should now be enabled, allowing software like virtual machine managers (e.g., VMware Workstation, VirtualBox, Hyper-V) to utilize this hardware capability.

Summary of Steps

Here's a quick overview of the process:

Step Action Location (Typical) Setting Name (Examples)
1. Enter Firmware Restart PC, Press boot key (F2, Del, etc.) - -
2. Navigate Settings Use arrow keys to find CPU/Advanced section Advanced, CPU Configuration -
3. Locate Setting Find the specific virtualization option CPU Configuration, System Config Virtualization Technology, VT-x, AMD-V
4. Enable Setting Change the setting from Disabled to Enabled - Enabled
5. Save & Exit Go to Exit menu, Save Changes Exit Save Changes and Exit
6. Reboot PC restarts with changes applied - -

Enabling virtualization technology is crucial for running virtual machines and certain types of software that rely on this hardware feature for improved performance and stability. While the term "virtual cores" might sometimes be used colloquially, the setting you are enabling is the underlying CPU virtualization capability.