An exact sentence using the idiom "at bay" is: The soldiers kept the attackers at bay.
This sentence uses the idiom "at bay," which means to keep something, often a threat or difficulty, at a distance and under control, preventing it from causing harm or advancing.
Understanding the Idiom: At Bay
The phrase "at bay" is an idiom used to describe a situation where someone or something is being prevented from approaching or attacking. It implies maintaining control over a potentially dangerous or troublesome entity, keeping it from becoming overwhelming or causing significant damage.
Originally, this phrase came from hunting, specifically referring to a hunted animal turning and facing the hounds, preventing them from closing in. This image of holding something off has evolved into its current metaphorical usage.
Meaning and Usage
The core meaning of "at bay" involves prevention and control. It's about holding back a threat or problem rather than eliminating it entirely.
- Keeping a Threat Distant: This is the most common usage, like warding off attackers or defending against an enemy.
- Controlling a Problem: It can also apply to non-physical threats, such as managing a chronic illness or preventing negative feelings from taking over.
Examples of "At Bay" in Sentences
As provided in the reference, here are examples demonstrating the use of the idiom:
- The soldiers kept the attackers at bay. (This sentence highlights the defensive action of holding back a physical threat.)
- The doctors have been able to keep her illness at bay for several months. (This sentence illustrates controlling a non-physical problem, like a disease, preventing it from worsening.)
Here are a few more examples:
- She used meditation techniques to keep her anxiety at bay.
- The company implemented new security measures to keep hackers at bay.
- With careful budgeting, we managed to keep debt at bay.
Summary Table: Usage of "At Bay"
| Context | Meaning | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Physical Threat | Preventing attack or advance from enemies | The soldiers kept the attackers at bay. |
| Non-Physical Problem | Controlling a difficulty, like illness or debt | The doctors have been able to keep her illness at bay for several months. |
| Emotional State | Managing negative feelings | She used meditation techniques to keep her anxiety at bay. |
Using "at bay" effectively conveys the idea of successful defense or management against a pressing challenge.
