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What is the full name of an ant?

Published in Entomology 1 min read

Ants, belonging to the family Formicidae, don't have a "full name" in the way humans do. Their scientific name follows a binomial nomenclature system, which is similar to having a first and last name.

Here's a breakdown of how ant names work:

  • Family: Formicidae - This groups all ants together.
  • Genus: A more specific grouping within the Formicidae family. For example, Camponotus is a common genus of carpenter ants.
  • Species: The most specific classification, defining a unique type of ant. For example, Camponotus pennsylvanicus is the scientific name for the black carpenter ant.

Therefore, instead of a full name, an ant has a scientific name consisting of its genus and species. For example, a valid "full name" for an ant could be Linepithema humile, the Argentine ant.

In summary, ants are identified by their genus and species names according to the binomial nomenclature system.