According to the provided references from the Bible (John 3:36 ESV/NIV), whoever believes in the Son has eternal life.
Understanding Eternal Life
The question of who possesses eternal life is directly addressed in the scriptures referenced. The condition for having eternal life is explicitly linked to a specific action or state of being.
The references state:
- ESV: "Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life; whoever does not obey the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God remains on him."
- NIV: "Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life, but whoever rejects the Son will not see life, for God's wrath remains on them."
Both versions convey the same core message: eternal life is granted to the one who "believes in the Son." The Son, in this context, refers to Jesus Christ, a central figure in Christian belief.
Key Insights from the Text
Based on these verses, the path to eternal life is presented as straightforward:
- Condition: Believing in the Son.
- Outcome for the Believer: Having eternal life.
Conversely, the text also highlights the alternative outcome for those who do not meet this condition:
- Alternative Condition (ESV): Does not obey the Son.
- Alternative Condition (NIV): Rejects the Son.
- Outcome for the Non-Believer: Shall not see life; the wrath of God remains on them.
This creates a clear distinction between two possible destinies based on one's relationship with "the Son."
Comparing Outcomes
The scriptures provide a stark contrast between those who believe and those who do not:
Condition | Outcome | Reference Text |
---|---|---|
Believes in the Son | Has eternal life | ESV / NIV |
Does not obey the Son / Rejects the Son | Shall not see life; God's wrath remains | ESV / NIV |
This structure emphasizes that believing in the Son is presented as the sole requirement for possessing eternal life according to these specific verses. The alternative leads to not experiencing life and remaining under divine judgment.
In summary, the scriptures provided pinpoint belief in the Son as the defining factor for who has eternal life.