Each human eye contains approximately 107 million light-sensitive cells. These cells, primarily rods and cones, are crucial for vision.
Understanding the Light-Sensitive Cells
These specialized cells work in tandem to enable us to see the world. They are located in the retina, which is the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye.
- Rod Cells: Primarily responsible for vision in low-light conditions. According to the reference, they are about 1,000 times more light-sensitive than cone cells. They are not sensitive to color and are primarily used for peripheral vision.
- Cone Cells: These cells are responsible for color vision and work best in bright light. They are concentrated in the fovea, which is the central part of the retina and where visual acuity is highest.
Light Sensitivity and Function
Cell Type | Light Sensitivity | Function |
---|---|---|
Rod Cells | High | Low-light vision, peripheral vision |
Cone Cells | Low | Color vision, sharp focus in bright light |
The combined action of these 107 million cells allows for detailed and dynamic visual perception. The eye is a complex and intricate organ where these cells communicate with the brain to process visual information.