What is Nakhuna eye problem?

The Nakhuna eye problem is known medically as Pterygium, which is an abnormal growth on the conjunctiva, the clear tissue covering the white part of the eye.

Understanding Nakhuna (Pterygium)

Based on the provided reference, Pterygium, or "nakhuna" in Hindi (and "veil" in Gujarati), is a abnormal conjunctival growth , typically described as a fleshy wing shaped. This growth originates on the white part of the eye and can extend onto the cornea, which is the transparent front part of the eye.

Appearance and Progression

A pterygium can vary in shape and size. While often starting small, it can grow larger over time. If it advances over the cornea it can obstruct the vision as well, potentially affecting how clearly you see.

Common Causes

While the exact cause isn't always clear, several factors are commonly associated with the development of pterygium:

• Prolonged exposure to sunlight, particularly ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
• Exposure to wind, dust, and dry environments.

Symptoms

In addition to the visible growth, symptoms can include:

• Redness and irritation in the eye.
• A feeling of having something in the eye.
• Blurred vision, especially if the growth covers the cornea.

Management

Management of pterygium depends on its size and whether it's causing symptoms or affecting vision. Small, non-bothersome pterygia are often simply observed. Lubricating eye drops may help alleviate irritation. If the growth is large, causing significant discomfort, affecting vision, or growing rapidly, surgical removal may be recommended.

Summary of Nakhuna (Pterygium)

Here's a quick overview:

Understanding what Nakhuna or Pterygium is can help identify this common eye condition.