Krill disease, more accurately referred to as Krill's disease, is actually known as Acute Retinal Pigment Epithelitis (ARPE). It's a rare and self-limiting inflammatory condition of the retina that primarily affects young adults. The name originates from Alex E. Krill, who first described the condition alongside August F. Deutman in 1972.
Understanding Acute Retinal Pigment Epithelitis (ARPE)
While it's often called "Krill disease," it's essential to recognize that this term is not commonly used in medical literature. The preferred term is ARPE.
| Aspect | Description |
|---|---|
| Medical Name | Acute Retinal Pigment Epithelitis (ARPE) |
| Prevalence | Rare |
| Nature | Self-limiting inflammatory disease |
| Affected Area | Retina |
| Typical Patients | Young adults |
| Key Characteristics | Inflammation of the retina; Usually resolves without treatment. |
| First Described By | Alex E. Krill and August F. Deutman in 1972 |
Key Features of ARPE
- Self-Limiting: The condition tends to resolve on its own without needing specific medical treatment.
- Inflammatory: It involves inflammation of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), a critical layer in the retina.
- Idiopathic: The cause of ARPE is currently unknown.
Why the Name "Krill Disease"?
The term "Krill disease" stems from the fact that one of the doctors who first defined this condition was named Alex E. Krill. While the name might be informally used by some, it's technically incorrect. The medical community, and scientific literature refer to it as ARPE.
In summary
Krill disease, also known as ARPE, is an uncommon condition affecting the retina. It's characterized by inflammation that typically resolves without intervention. It is important to use its formal name, Acute Retinal Pigment Epithelitis (ARPE), when discussing it in medical or scientific contexts.
