A fractured cheekbone typically takes about six weeks to heal completely, even when surgery is not required. During this crucial healing period, it is vital to protect the affected side of your face to prevent any re-injury that could displace the healing bone.
Understanding Cheekbone Fracture Healing
When a cheekbone (zygomatic bone) is fractured, the body immediately begins a natural repair process. Even if the fracture is minor enough that it doesn't require surgical intervention to realign or stabilize the bone, the biological process of bone regeneration still follows a general timeline.
- Initial Healing (Weeks 1-3): In the first few weeks, the body forms a soft callus around the fracture site, which is a new connective tissue that bridges the gap between the broken bone ends.
- Consolidation (Weeks 3-6): The soft callus gradually transforms into a hard callus through the deposition of new bone cells. This process strengthens the bone, making it more stable.
- Remodeling (Months beyond 6 weeks): After the initial six weeks, the bone continues to remodel and reshape itself, gradually becoming stronger and restoring its original structure, though the bone is considered "healed" for functional purposes at around six weeks.
The "about six weeks" timeframe represents the period for the bone to achieve sufficient union and strength to be considered healed. This period is largely consistent, whether the bone is stabilized surgically with plates and screws or allowed to heal naturally in a stable position without hardware.
Important Considerations During Healing
Proper care during the healing phase is crucial to ensure a successful recovery and prevent complications.
- Protect Your Face: It is paramount to avoid any impact or pressure on the injured side of your face during the healing period. Any new injury could easily push the still-healing cheekbone back out of position, potentially requiring further medical intervention or delaying recovery.
- Follow Medical Advice: Adhere strictly to your doctor's instructions regarding activity restrictions, pain management, and diet. You may be advised to eat soft foods to avoid excessive chewing that could stress the healing bone.
- Monitor for Symptoms: Pay close attention to your symptoms. If you experience worsening pain, increased swelling, new numbness, changes in vision, or any other concerning signs, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
- Rest and Nutrition: Adequate rest and a nutritious diet rich in calcium and vitamin D can support the bone's natural healing process.
While the primary healing for a fractured cheekbone typically takes about six weeks, full functional recovery and the complete disappearance of swelling or discomfort might extend beyond this period. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice regarding your specific fracture and recovery plan.
