The major military engagement known as the Second Battle of Fallujah concluded on December 23, 2004.
The Conclusion of Major Military Operations in Fallujah
While the city of Fallujah itself continues to exist, the question "When did Fallujah end?" most commonly refers to the conclusion of the significant military conflicts that took place there during the Iraq War. The most prominent and often cited "end" refers to the Second Battle of Fallujah, also known as Operation Phantom Fury. This intense urban warfare operation, considered one of the fiercest engagements for U.S. forces since the Vietnam War, officially concluded on December 23, 2004.
Key Details and Aftermath of the Second Battle of Fallujah
The Second Battle of Fallujah involved a coalition of U.S. Marines, Army soldiers, and Iraqi forces pushing into the city to root out insurgent strongholds. It was a pivotal moment in the Iraq War, aiming to regain control over a key insurgent hub in the Anbar province.
During the battle, significant casualties were sustained by various parties:
- U.S. Troops: 38 killed
- Iraqi Soldiers: 8 killed
- Insurgents: An estimated 1,200 were killed according to Pentagon estimates.
- Iraqi Civilians: The Red Cross estimated approximately 800 Iraqi civilians died.
The successful conclusion of this operation marked a significant turning point in controlling the insurgency within the city and the broader Anbar province. Although the major battle ended, sporadic violence and security challenges continued in the region for years afterward. For more details on the timeline of U.S. battles in Iraq, you can explore resources outlining the history of the Fallujah conflict.
