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What is Bengal Nose?

Published in Feline Dermatology 1 min read

Bengal nose, more accurately known as nasal hyperkeratosis in cats, is a condition characterized by persistent crusts forming on the nose.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Definition: Nasal hyperkeratosis in cats results in the excessive production of keratin, a protein that makes up the outer layer of skin. This overproduction leads to the formation of thick, dry crusts primarily on the nose.

  • Alternative Name: It's often referred to as "Bengal nose" because it's been observed more frequently in Bengal and Egyptian Mau cats.

  • Symptoms:

    • Persistent crusts covering the nose.
    • Potential for fissures (cracks) in the skin.
    • Risk of secondary bacterial infections, which can be painful.
  • Affected Breeds: While called "Bengal nose," it's not exclusive to Bengals. Egyptian Maus can also be predisposed.

  • Timeline: The condition has been recognized for over a decade.

Therefore, "Bengal nose" is a common name for nasal hyperkeratosis, a skin condition affecting the nose of cats, particularly Bengals and Egyptian Maus, leading to crust formation and potential complications.