No, there is no Supplemental Offer and Acceptance Program (SOAP) specifically for fellowship matches.
Understanding Post-Match Processes for Fellowships
While the residency match utilizes a formal SOAP process, the mechanism for filling positions after a fellowship Match Day operates differently.
What is SOAP?
The Supplemental Offer and Acceptance Program (SOAP) is a structured, time-sensitive process managed by the National Resident Matching Program (NRMP) primarily for the Main Residency Match. It provides an avenue for unmatched residency applicants to find available positions and for residency programs with unfilled spots to connect with eligible candidates. This involves a specific application period and a series of offer rounds.
Why No SOAP for Fellowships?
For fellowship matches, an equivalent formal SOAP process does not exist. The post-match environment for fellowships is less structured than SOAP and relies on direct communication.
How Fellowship Positions Are Filled After Match Day
Even without a SOAP, the NRMP plays a vital role in facilitating post-match placements for fellowships. Once a fellowship Match concludes, the NRMP assists both programs and applicants in addressing any remaining unfilled positions or unmatched statuses.
Here's how fellowship positions are typically filled after the initial match:
- Unfilled Lists: The NRMP provides programs with a list of fellowship positions that remained unfilled after the initial Match. Programs can then use this information to directly contact unmatched applicants or other qualified candidates to fill these vacancies.
- Unmatched Lists: Conversely, the NRMP also makes available lists of applicants who did not secure a fellowship position in the Match. This allows programs with open spots to proactively reach out to these candidates for direct consideration.
This process of direct contact and negotiation between programs and candidates is distinct from the standardized, multi-round application system of SOAP. It emphasizes direct communication to align interests and fill any remaining vacancies efficiently.
For more detailed information on fellowship match processes and post-match resources, you can visit the NRMP website.
