Betty Draper's hands go numb because medical doctors have indicated that her condition is psychosomatic. This means her physical symptoms are believed to be caused or significantly influenced by psychological factors, rather than a direct physical ailment.
Understanding Psychosomatic Symptoms
Psychosomatic symptoms are genuine physical sensations or conditions that arise from, are worsened by, or are influenced by the mind and emotional state. They are not imagined; the physical sensations are real, but their origin lies in mental or emotional distress such as stress, anxiety, or unresolved psychological conflict.
- Mind-Body Connection: The human body and mind are deeply interconnected. Emotional turmoil can manifest physically, impacting various bodily systems.
- Common Manifestations: Beyond numbness, psychosomatic symptoms can include headaches, digestive issues, fatigue, chronic pain, or skin conditions, often without a clear physiological explanation.
- Further Information: For a broader understanding of how psychological factors can impact physical health, you can explore resources on somatic symptom disorder, which describes physical symptoms causing significant distress without an identifiable physical cause.
Betty's Journey to Diagnosis
In the second episode of the first season of Mad Men, set in the spring of 1960, Betty begins to experience recurring spells of numbness in her hands. After thorough medical examinations rule out physiological causes, doctors conclude that her symptoms are psychosomatic. Consequently, she starts seeing a psychiatrist to address these persistent episodes. This professional help aims to uncover and manage the underlying emotional or psychological issues contributing to her physical distress.
This storyline highlights the historical context of mental health understanding and treatment, where psychological distress might first present as unexplainable physical ailments, leading individuals to seek medical, then psychiatric, intervention.