Treating a tongue cut primarily involves controlling the bleeding and preventing infection. Here's a guide on how to handle a tongue laceration effectively:
Initial Steps for a Tongue Cut
- Apply Pressure: The most important first step is to keep applying pressure directly to the cut. This can be done using a clean cloth or gauze.
- Time Pressure: You should maintain constant pressure on the cut. The bleeding should stop within 10 minutes.
- Avoid Swallowing Blood: Do not swallow the blood from the wound, as this can cause nausea or vomiting. Try to gently spit out the blood instead.
Table Summary of Treatment Steps
Step | Action | Rationale |
---|---|---|
1. Control Bleeding | Apply direct pressure with clean cloth or gauze | Helps to clot the blood and stop bleeding |
2. Avoid Swallowing Blood | Gently spit out blood instead of swallowing | Prevents nausea and vomiting |
3. Monitor the Cut | Check to see if bleeding has stopped within 10 minutes | If bleeding doesn't stop seek medical attention |
When to Seek Medical Attention
If the bleeding doesn't stop after 10 minutes of constant pressure, or if the cut appears deep, wide, or is caused by a dirty object, seek medical advice. Also seek immediate medical attention for:
- Persistent or excessive bleeding
- Deep or large cuts
- Cuts associated with other injuries
- Signs of infection such as pus or increased pain
- Cuts that are caused by a dirty object
After the Bleeding Stops
- Clean the area: You can gently clean your mouth with warm salt water.
- Monitor for Infection: Check the area for any signs of infection, which might include increased pain, swelling, redness, or pus.