Skin type V, also known as Fitzpatrick skin type V, is a classification on the Fitzpatrick scale that describes individuals with an olive or dark skin tone. This category includes light-skinned African-Americans, Indians, and people of Middle Eastern descent. Individuals with skin type V tan easily and rarely burn.
The Fitzpatrick scale, developed by Dr. Thomas B. Fitzpatrick, is a system for classifying skin types based on their reaction to sunlight. It is widely used in dermatology and skincare to determine the best treatments and sun protection strategies for different skin types.
Here are some key characteristics of Fitzpatrick skin type V:
- Tanning: Individuals with skin type V tan easily and rarely burn.
- Sun Sensitivity: They have a lower risk of sunburn compared to lighter skin types.
- Melanin Levels: Their skin contains higher levels of melanin, a pigment that protects against UV radiation.
- Vitamin D Synthesis: Individuals with skin type V may require more sunlight exposure than those with lighter skin types to synthesize enough vitamin D.
