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Does Flu Affect the Brain?

Published in Flu & Brain Health 1 min read

Yes, the flu can affect the brain, leading to various neurological complications.

Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is primarily a respiratory illness, but it can sometimes extend its reach to the central nervous system, leading to neurological problems. While these complications are more frequently observed in children, adults can also experience them.

Here's a breakdown of how the flu can impact the brain:

  • Encephalopathy: This refers to a state of confusion or altered mental status. Flu-related encephalopathy can cause disorientation, memory problems, and difficulty concentrating.

  • Seizures: The flu can trigger seizures, particularly in young children with a predisposition to them.

  • Neuropathy: Although less common, the flu can sometimes lead to neuropathy, which involves damage to the peripheral nerves.

It's important to note that while these neurological complications are possible, they are relatively rare. Most people who contract the flu will only experience typical symptoms like fever, cough, and body aches. However, individuals should seek medical attention if they experience any neurological symptoms during or after a bout of the flu.