The U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) administers most of the federally funded food programs in the United States.
The Core Administrator of Federal Food Programs
The USDA's Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) is the primary federal agency responsible for managing and overseeing the vast majority of food assistance and nutrition programs across the nation. Their mission is to end hunger and improve nutrition and health, working to ensure all Americans have access to a healthy diet.
Key Programs Administered by FNS
FNS administers a comprehensive portfolio of 15 federal nutrition assistance programs. These programs are designed to provide food security and improve the dietary health of millions of Americans across various demographics. Some of the most widely recognized and impactful programs include:
| Program Name | Primary Goal | Target Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|
| Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) | Helps low-income individuals and families purchase nutritious food. | Low-income individuals and families |
| Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) | Provides nutritious foods, nutrition education, and healthcare referrals. | Pregnant, breastfeeding, and postpartum women; infants; and children up to age five |
| School Meal Programs (e.g., National School Lunch Program, School Breakfast Program) | Ensures children receive nutritious meals and snacks in school and other settings to promote healthy development. | School-aged children |
These programs represent a significant federal effort to address food insecurity, improve public health, and support economic stability for vulnerable populations. The FNS strives to end hunger and obesity through the administration of these vital programs.
Impact and Reach
Through these programs, FNS plays a critical role in supporting individuals and families, from infants and schoolchildren to adults and seniors, by enhancing their access to wholesome food. The agency's work is crucial in mitigating hunger and promoting better health outcomes nationwide.
