Yes, limes do go bad.
Limes, like all fresh produce, have a limited shelf life. Their quality degrades over time, eventually leading to spoilage. Here's a breakdown of how to recognize when a lime is past its prime and tips for prolonging its freshness:
Signs of a Bad Lime
- Discoloration: Limes will typically turn yellow or develop brown spots as they age. While some minor discoloration might be harmless, extensive discoloration indicates spoilage.
- Hardness: A fresh lime should be firm but slightly yielding to pressure. If a lime becomes excessively hard and feels like a rock, it's likely drying out and losing its juice.
- Softness/Mushiness: Conversely, if a lime becomes overly soft, mushy, or squishy, it's a sign of internal breakdown and rot.
- Mold: Any visible mold growth on the surface of the lime is a clear indication that it's spoiled and should be discarded.
- Off-Odor: A sour or fermented smell is a sign that the lime is no longer fresh.
How to Store Limes to Extend Freshness
- Room Temperature: Limes stored at room temperature typically last for about a week.
- Refrigerator: Refrigeration significantly extends the shelf life of limes. Store them in a plastic bag in the crisper drawer of your refrigerator. This can keep them fresh for up to 3 weeks.
- Freezer: Limes can also be frozen for longer-term storage. You can freeze whole limes, lime slices, or lime juice. Frozen limes may lose some of their texture upon thawing, but they will still be suitable for juicing and flavoring.
Summary
Limes are perishable and will eventually go bad. Proper storage, such as refrigeration, can significantly extend their freshness. Look for signs of spoilage like discoloration, hardness/softness, mold, and off-odors to determine if a lime is still safe to use.