Adduction of the foot refers to the inward turning of the forefoot, meaning the front part of the foot is angled towards the midline of the body.
This condition is often referred to as metatarsus adductus, especially when it occurs in isolation. Essentially, the metatarsals (the long bones in the midfoot that connect to the toes) are deviated medially (towards the midline).
Here's a breakdown:
- Definition: Inward turning of the forefoot.
- Common Name: Metatarsus adductus (when isolated).
- Affected Area: Primarily the metatarsals (bones in the midfoot).
- Direction: Medial deviation (towards the midline of the body).
- Incidence: Occurs in approximately 1 out of 1,000 births.
While often present at birth, forefoot adduction can also be a component of other, more complex foot deformities.
