No, there has not been only one original World Cup trophy. Since the inception of the FIFA World Cup in 1930, two distinct original gold trophies have been used to honor the champions of the association football tournament.
These two iconic trophies represent different eras of the prestigious competition:
The Jules Rimet Trophy (1930-1970)
The first World Cup trophy, initially known as the Victory or World Cup, was later renamed in 1946 in honor of former FIFA president Jules Rimet. This trophy was awarded from the inaugural tournament in 1930 to 1970.
- Design: It depicted Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, holding an octagonal cup above her head.
- Material: Primarily made of gold-plated sterling silver.
- Retention Rule: According to the original rules, the trophy would become the permanent property of any country that won the World Cup three times. Brazil achieved this feat in 1970, permanently acquiring the trophy.
- Current Status: Tragically, the Jules Rimet Trophy was stolen in Brazil in 1983 and has never been recovered.
The FIFA World Cup Trophy (1974-Present)
Following Brazil's permanent retention of the Jules Rimet Trophy in 1970, a new design was commissioned. This new trophy, officially known as the FIFA World Cup Trophy, has been awarded since 1974 to the present day.
- Design: It features two human figures holding up the Earth.
- Material: Made of 18-carat gold.
- Retention Rule: Unlike its predecessor, the current FIFA World Cup Trophy is not permanently awarded to a country, regardless of how many times they win. The winning nation receives a gold-plated replica for their permanent keeping, while the original trophy remains in FIFA's possession, traveling for various events and presentations.
A Tale of Two Trophies
The history of the World Cup is marked by these two significant symbols of victory. Understanding their individual stories clarifies why there isn't just one "original" trophy.
| Feature | Jules Rimet Trophy | FIFA World Cup Trophy |
|---|---|---|
| Period of Use | 1930-1970 | 1974-Present |
| Design Motif | Nike, Goddess of Victory | Two human figures holding the Earth |
| Primary Material | Gold-plated sterling silver | 18-carat gold |
| Permanent Ownership | Yes (after 3 wins) | No (original remains with FIFA) |
| Current Status | Stolen and unrecovered | Still in active use and held by FIFA |
| Historical Significance | First symbol of World Cup victory | Current ultimate prize in football |
