A fracture shoe, also sometimes called a post-op shoe or medical shoe, is a specialized type of footwear designed to protect and support a fractured foot or toe during the healing process. It provides stability and reduces stress on the injured area, promoting faster recovery.
Key Features and Functions:
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Rigid Sole: The most crucial feature is its rigid sole, which minimizes bending and flexing at the fracture site, preventing further injury and promoting proper healing. This is highlighted in several sources, including the statement, "A rigid soled shoe is used to reduce flex through the fracture site and reduce patients activity levels." The rigidity acts as a reminder to the patient to avoid excessive activity.
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Protection: It protects the injured area from further trauma and external forces, preventing re-injury during daily activities. Many sources such as Algeos mention its use for "offloading pressure and protecting the injured or recently treated foot and ankle."
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Limited Mobility: While allowing for some mobility, fracture shoes restrict excessive movement, ensuring the fracture remains stable. As noted in the Amazon BraceAbility product description, these shoes are used to limit activity levels.
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Materials and Design: Fracture shoes may have Velcro fasteners, open toes (depending on the injury), and are often made from sturdy, supportive materials. The Cleveland Clinic mentions that these shoes "may have a rigid sole, Velcro® fasteners and/or open toes."
Types and Usage:
Depending on the severity and location of the fracture, different types of fracture shoes might be prescribed. These can range from simple, rigid-soled shoes to more complex walking boots or casts. The recommended wearing time varies depending on the individual case, typically lasting several weeks (as suggested by Orthotics Plus, who state that "a patient with a toe fracture wears a rigid soled shoe or moon boot for approximately 3 weeks").
Examples:
- Post-operative shoe for broken toe: A simple, rigid-soled shoe, often with Velcro closures, suitable for minor toe fractures.
- Walking boot: A more supportive and protective option for more severe fractures, providing ankle and foot stabilization.
- Surgical shoe: A customized shoe designed to accommodate specific needs post-surgery.