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What is the radius in the humerus?

Published in Forearm Bones 2 mins read

The radius is not located within the humerus. Instead, the radius is a bone found in the forearm that articulates, or connects, with the humerus at the elbow joint.

Understanding the Radius Bone

Based on anatomical descriptions, including the provided information, the radius is a key component of the forearm:

  • It is classified as a long forearm bone.
  • It extends lengthwise from the elbow down to the wrist.
  • Within the forearm, it is situated parallel to the smaller ulna.

The Radius and Humerus Connection

While distinct bones, the radius (in the forearm) and the humerus (the bone of the upper arm) form a vital joint at the elbow. As the reference notes, "The radius articulates at the humerus".

This articulation is crucial for various arm movements, particularly those involving rotating the forearm. For instance, this connection allows for movements like pronation and supination, which involves turning your palm down or up. Specifically, the articulation mentioned allows supination (to turn the palm up).

Articulations of the Radius

Beyond its connection with the humerus at the elbow, the radius also forms joints with other bones at its other end, towards the wrist. The reference states, "the radius articulates with the scaphoid and lunate carpal bones at the wrist".

Here's a simple overview of the bones mentioned and their general location:

Bone Location
Humerus Upper Arm
Radius Forearm
Ulna Forearm
Scaphoid Wrist (Carpal)
Lunate Wrist (Carpal)

In summary, the radius is a forearm bone that connects to the humerus at the elbow, rather than being a part of or located within the humerus itself.