"Stoning a garden" typically refers to covering a garden area with decorative stones or gravel. Here's how to do it:
Steps to Stone a Garden
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Clearing the Area: Remove all existing vegetation, weeds, and loose debris from the area you plan to stone. This ensures a clean base and prevents future weed growth.
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Leveling the Ground: Level the soil surface using a rake or shovel. This provides a uniform base for the stones and prevents uneven settling.
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Ground Preparation:
- Weed Barrier Fabric: Install a weed barrier fabric over the leveled soil. This is crucial for preventing weeds from growing through the stones. Overlap the edges of the fabric by several inches and secure it with landscaping staples.
- Optional Edging: Consider installing edging (plastic, metal, or stone) around the perimeter of the area to contain the stones and provide a finished look.
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Creating Room for Plants (Optional): If you want to include plants in your stoned garden, cut holes in the weed barrier fabric at the desired locations. Dig planting holes, amend the soil as needed, and plant your chosen plants.
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Laying the Aggregate:
- Choose Your Stone: Select the type of stone or gravel you want to use. Options include pea gravel, crushed stone, river rock, and decorative gravel in various colors and sizes.
- Spread the Stone: Spread the stone evenly over the weed barrier fabric. Use a rake to distribute it to a desired depth, typically 2-4 inches. Thicker layers may be needed for larger stones.
Tips for a Successful Stoned Garden
- Choose the Right Stone Size: Consider the size of the area and the desired look when selecting stone. Smaller gravel is easier to walk on, while larger stones can create a more dramatic effect.
- Consider Drainage: Ensure proper drainage in the area before stoning. If the soil is prone to waterlogging, consider adding a layer of drainage gravel beneath the weed barrier fabric.
- Maintenance: Occasionally rake the stones to redistribute them and remove any debris that may accumulate.
By following these steps, you can successfully "stone" a garden and create a low-maintenance and visually appealing landscape.
