The Fairy House in Gatlinburg, officially known as The House of the Fairies, is a distinctive and charming rustic structure located in the area around Great Smoky Mountains National Park. It is not a modern whimsical creation but rather a historical building with a practical original purpose, embodying a unique architectural style.
Origins and Purpose
Originally, the House of the Fairies served as a springhouse. This was a common type of one-room building constructed directly over a natural spring. Its primary function was to keep water cool and clean, protecting it from falling debris and maintaining its freshness before modern refrigeration was widely available. This practical design ensured a consistent supply of clean, cold water for the nearby residents or establishments.
Architectural Style and Design
The design of the House of the Fairies reflects a specific artistic vision that channeled rustic architecture and landscaping. The development of this area, influenced by individuals like Voorheis, prioritized blending structures seamlessly with the natural environment. The House of the Fairies exemplifies this approach, showcasing an aesthetic that is both functional and harmoniously integrated into its surroundings. Its appearance, with its natural materials and construction over a spring, contributes to its "fairy house" moniker, evoking a sense of enchantment and belonging to the natural world.
Key Characteristics
- Original Use: Served as a springhouse.
- Structure: A single-room building.
- Location: Built directly on top of a natural spring.
- Function: Designed to keep spring water cool and clean from debris.
- Architectural Influence: Reflects rustic architecture and landscaping, notably influenced by Voorheis.