Yes, a girl can absolutely be born with red hair. Red hair is determined by genetics, specifically the presence of recessive MC1R genes. While the intensity of the red color might change over time, the underlying genetic predisposition is present from birth.
Understanding Red Hair Genetics
Red hair is a result of variations in the genes responsible for melanin production, the pigment that determines hair color. The MC1R gene plays a crucial role. Individuals with two copies of the recessive MC1R gene will have red hair. This means the genetic trait is present from conception.
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Birth and Development: Although the genes are present at birth, the actual expression of red hair might not be fully visible immediately. The pigment's development can take time, meaning a baby might be born with lighter red hair or even strawberry blonde hair, which darkens with age. This doesn't change the fact they are genetically predisposed to red hair. ([Reference: Dec 7, 2022 article - Since red hair is in our DNA, it's something that is with us from birth, but the pigment in our hair and skin can take time to develop after birth.])
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Examples: Many anecdotal accounts and obituaries confirm the birth of red-haired girls. For example, one obituary mentions an 11-year-old girl described as a "beautiful redhead" from birth. ([Reference: Ireland Mary Ren Ehrfurth Obituary 2024]) Online forums show many parents sharing stories of their babies born with red hair, some of which changed slightly in shade over time. ([Reference: Reddit posts on Mommit and What to Expect communities])
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Ethnicity and Red Hair: The presence of red hair isn't limited by ethnicity. People of various ancestries can be born with red hair, demonstrating the genetic diversity of human populations. ([Reference: Quora discussions on red hair in non-white individuals and Mexican individuals])
Mythbusting: Intersex and Red Hair
It's crucial to dispel a common misconception linking red hair to intersex conditions. Having red hair is a distinct trait unrelated to intersexuality. ([Reference: Amnesty International article on Intersex Awareness Day])
