What did Stresemann do in 1923?

In 1923, Gustav Stresemann took on a crucial leadership role in Germany, most notably becoming Chancellor of the Reich in August of that year.

Stresemann's Chancellorship in 1923

Gustav Stresemann's most significant action in 1923 was his appointment as Chancellor of Germany. He assumed this pivotal position in August, inheriting a nation grappling with severe economic and political crises, including hyperinflation and the occupation of the Ruhr.

His government was a broad-based collaboration known as the "Great Coalition," which aimed to unite various political factions to tackle the pressing issues facing the Weimar Republic. This coalition was comprised of representatives from:

• The Social Democrats
• The Centre Party
• The German Democrats
• Stresemann's own German People's Party (DVP)

This diverse political alliance under Stresemann's leadership demonstrated an attempt to stabilize the turbulent German political landscape during a period of immense challenge.

Ongoing Political Roles

Beyond becoming Chancellor, Stresemann also maintained his existing political responsibilities throughout 1923. He had been a prominent figure in German politics for several years prior:

• Reichstag Deputy: From 1920 until his death, Stresemann served as a deputy in the Reichstag, Germany's parliament, representing the interests of his constituency.
• Chairman of the German People's Party (DVP): He continued to lead the German People's Party, a position he had held since its inception, guiding its policies and strategies within the political arena.

These roles underscore his continuous influence and dedication to German politics, culminating in his elevation to the chancellorship during one of the most critical years of the Weimar Republic.

Summary of Stresemann's Roles in 1923: