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How do I delete a node pool in GCP?

Published in GKE Node Pool Management 4 mins read

Deleting a node pool in Google Cloud Platform (GCP) is a straightforward process that can be performed using either the Google Cloud Console's graphical interface or the gcloud command-line interface (CLI). This action permanently removes the nodes and their associated resources from your Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) cluster.

Deleting a Node Pool via Google Cloud Console

The Google Cloud Console provides a user-friendly way to manage your GKE resources, including node pools. This method is ideal for visual navigation and confirmation.

Steps to Delete a Node Pool:

  1. Navigate to GKE Clusters: In the Google Cloud Console, go to the Kubernetes Engine section and select Clusters. This will display a list of your GKE clusters.
  2. Select Your Cluster: In the cluster list, select the name of the cluster from which you want to delete a node pool.
  3. View Cluster Details: After selecting the cluster, a side panel will appear. Select View details in this side panel.
  4. Access Node Pools: Within the cluster details page, select the Nodes tab. This tab will display a list of all the node pools associated with your cluster.
  5. Select Node Pool for Deletion: Select a specific node pool from the list that you wish to remove.
  6. Initiate Deletion: Near the top of the window, click the "delete" icon (typically represented by a trash can) or the "Delete" button.
  7. Confirm Deletion: You will be prompted to confirm the deletion. Carefully review the details and confirm the action to proceed.

Deleting a Node Pool via gcloud CLI

For automation, scripting, or command-line enthusiasts, the gcloud CLI offers a powerful and efficient way to manage GKE resources.

Command Syntax:

To delete a node pool using gcloud, you'll use the gcloud container node-pools delete command.

gcloud container node-pools delete NODE_POOL_NAME \
    --cluster=CLUSTER_NAME \
    --zone=COMPUTE_ZONE \
    --quiet

Explanation of Parameters:

  • NODE_POOL_NAME: The name of the node pool you want to delete.
  • CLUSTER_NAME: The name of the GKE cluster that contains the node pool.
  • COMPUTE_ZONE: The compute zone where your cluster is located (e.g., us-central1-c). If your cluster is regional, use --region=COMPUTE_REGION instead of --zone.
  • --quiet: (Optional) Suppresses the interactive confirmation prompt, useful for scripting.

Example:

Suppose you want to delete a node pool named my-old-pool from a cluster called my-production-cluster located in us-east1-b.

gcloud container node-pools delete my-old-pool \
    --cluster=my-production-cluster \
    --zone=us-east1-b \
    --quiet

Key Considerations Before Deleting a Node Pool

Before proceeding with the deletion of a node pool, it's crucial to consider the potential impact on your running workloads and cluster stability.

Consideration Description
Workload Impact Ensure that no critical applications or services are exclusively running on the node pool you intend to delete. Kubernetes deployments with sufficient replicas will generally reschedule pods onto remaining nodes, but ensure you have enough capacity elsewhere in your cluster.
Node Draining For graceful termination, especially in production environments, consider cordoning and draining the nodes within the node pool before deletion. This allows pods to gracefully terminate and move to other nodes.
Resource Deletion Deleting a node pool will permanently remove all associated virtual machine instances, persistent disks (unless separately managed or marked as retain), and other resources tied to that node pool.
Default Node Pool If you attempt to delete the default node pool, ensure you have at least one other node pool in the cluster, or Kubernetes will prevent you from deleting the last remaining node pool to maintain cluster functionality.

By following these steps and considering the implications, you can efficiently and safely delete node pools in your GCP environment.