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How much does a graduate teaching assistant earn in the US?

Published in Graduate Assistant Salary 3 mins read

The average annual salary for a Graduate Teaching Assistant (GTA) in the United States is approximately $46,847. This estimate is derived from a significant dataset, based on over 21,000 anonymously submitted salaries from individuals working as Graduate Teaching Assistants across the country.

Understanding Graduate Teaching Assistant Salaries

Graduate Teaching Assistants are crucial members of university departments, primarily graduate students who support faculty by assisting with teaching, grading, leading discussion sections, holding office hours, and sometimes delivering lectures. While their primary role is academic development and research, the assistantship provides financial support, often including a stipend and tuition remission.

Factors Influencing GTA Earnings

The exact income for a GTA can vary significantly based on several factors:

  • University and Program Type: Larger universities or those in disciplines with higher funding (e.g., STEM fields) may offer more competitive stipends.
  • Geographic Location: Salaries can reflect the cost of living in different regions of the US. Universities in high-cost-of-living areas might offer higher stipends.
  • Field of Study: Certain disciplines, especially those with high demand for teaching support or specialized skills, might offer different pay scales.
  • Workload and Hours: The number of hours a GTA is expected to work per week (e.g., 10 hours vs. 20 hours) directly impacts their compensation. Some positions are part-time, while others are full-time equivalents.
  • Funding Structure: Compensation can be structured as a fixed stipend per semester or academic year, or in some cases, an hourly wage.
  • Benefits Package: Beyond the direct salary or stipend, the total compensation for a GTA often includes substantial benefits such as:
    • Tuition Waivers: Full or partial waivers for tuition fees, which can amount to tens of thousands of dollars annually.
    • Health Insurance: Access to university health insurance plans, often subsidized.
    • Student Fees: Sometimes, specific university fees are also covered.

Average Salary Snapshot

Below is a quick overview of the average annual salary for a Graduate Teaching Assistant in the US:

Role Average Annual Salary Basis of Estimate
Graduate Teaching Assistant $46,847 Based on over 21,000 anonymously submitted salaries

Additional Compensation and Benefits

It's important to consider that the listed average salary represents only the direct cash compensation. The non-cash benefits, particularly tuition waivers and health insurance, significantly increase the total value of a graduate assistantship. For many graduate students, these benefits are more valuable than the stipend itself, making the assistantship a comprehensive financial support package for their graduate studies. For more insights into GTA salaries across various institutions and locations, you can explore salary data from platforms like Glassdoor.