Guangdong experiences a humid subtropical climate, defined by its distinct seasonal characteristics and significant humidity, especially during the warmer months.
Climate Classification
The climate in Guangdong is largely classified as humid subtropical. Specifically, it falls under the Köppen climate classifications of:
- Cfa (Humid Subtropical Climate): Predominant in inland areas.
- Cwa (Monsoon-influenced Humid Subtropical Climate): Found along the coastal regions, indicating a stronger influence of monsoons.
Seasonal Characteristics
The region's climate is marked by two primary seasons, each with unique features:
- Winters: These are generally short, mild, and relatively dry. While temperatures are pleasant, rainfall is less frequent compared to summer.
- Summers: In contrast, summers are long, hot, and very wet. This period sees high temperatures coupled with abundant rainfall.
Temperature and Humidity
Temperatures across Guangdong reflect its subtropical nature, with significant variations between winter and summer. For instance, in Guangzhou, a major city in the province:
- January (Winter): Average daily highs are around 18 °C (64 °F).
- July (Summer): Average daily highs reach approximately 33 °C (91 °F).
It's important to note that during the summer months, the high humidity makes the air feel considerably hotter than the actual temperature readings suggest, contributing to a more oppressive heat.
