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What is the Cause of Trichophagia?

Published in Hair Eating Disorder Cause 1 min read

Trichophagia, the compulsive eating of hair, is understood not as having a single cause, but rather being the result of a combination of factors. Based on current understanding, trichophagia is likely the cumulative result of multiple factors.

Primary Contributing Factors

According to research, several key areas are believed to contribute to the development of trichophagia:

  • Genetic Predisposition: An individual's genetic makeup may increase their susceptibility to developing this condition.
  • Social Environment: The environment in which a person grows up and lives can play a role.
  • Neurobiological Factors: Differences or abnormalities in brain structure or function might contribute to the disorder.

These factors interact in complex ways, making it difficult to pinpoint a single origin for trichophagia in any given individual.

Theoretical Associations (Lacking Empirical Evidence)

While some psychoanalytic theories and associations have been proposed regarding the cause of trichophagia, the provided reference explicitly states that none of these theories are supported by empirical evidence. Therefore, these theoretical explanations are not considered empirically validated causes.

In summary, the cause of trichophagia is not fully understood as one singular event or factor, but rather a likely interplay of genetic, social, and neurobiological elements.