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Why is my moustache ginger?

Published in Hair Genetics 2 mins read

Your moustache is likely ginger due to a combination of genetics and potentially environmental factors. It's not uncommon for facial hair to be a different color than the hair on your head.

Here's a breakdown of the reasons:

  • Genetics: This is the most significant factor. You possess genes that dictate your hair color, and these genes can express themselves differently in different parts of your body. Even if you have predominantly dark hair, you can still carry genes that produce red pigment (pheomelanin). A mutation in the MC1R gene is often responsible for red hair. If you inherit one copy of this mutated gene, you might not have red hair all over, but it can show up in your beard or moustache.

  • Pheomelanin Distribution: Hair color comes from two types of melanin: eumelanin (which produces brown and black pigments) and pheomelanin (which produces red and yellow pigments). The amount and distribution of these pigments vary throughout your body. Even with predominantly dark hair, some follicles might produce more pheomelanin than eumelanin, resulting in a ginger moustache.

  • Environmental Factors (Less Likely): While less impactful than genetics, certain environmental factors might slightly alter hair color.

    • Sun Exposure: Prolonged exposure to the sun can lighten hair, and in some cases, potentially alter the shade of the red pigment in your moustache, making it more noticeable.

    • Smoking: Some anecdotal evidence suggests that smoking could potentially affect hair color, although more research is needed.

To summarize, a ginger moustache when your head hair is a different color is primarily a genetic quirk. It's a result of how your genes express themselves and the varying distribution of eumelanin and pheomelanin in different hair follicles. Environmental factors can potentially play a minor role.