Hand surgery is called hand surgery. It is a specialized field of surgery that deals with conditions affecting the hand, wrist, and forearm.
Understanding Hand Surgery
Hand surgery encompasses a broad range of procedures to treat injuries, diseases, and congenital conditions. The goal of hand surgery is to restore function, relieve pain, and improve the overall quality of life for patients.
Common Conditions Treated by Hand Surgery
- Carpal tunnel syndrome: Compression of the median nerve in the wrist.
- Trigger finger: A condition where a finger gets stuck in a bent position.
- De Quervain's tenosynovitis: Inflammation of tendons on the thumb side of the wrist.
- Arthritis: Joint inflammation leading to pain and stiffness.
- Fractures: Broken bones in the hand or wrist.
- Tendon and ligament injuries: Tears or ruptures in the hand.
- Nerve damage: Injuries to the nerves in the hand or wrist.
- Congenital deformities: Birth defects of the hand.
Surgical Options in Hand Surgery
Based on the reference, some of the surgical options include:
- Synovectomy: Removal of inflamed tissue lining the joint.
- Arthroplasty: Replacement of an affected joint with an artificial one.
- Arthrodesis: Removal of joints and fusion of the finger bones.
Types of Hand Surgeries
Hand surgery is often categorized based on the tissues it addresses, such as:
- Bone surgery: Includes fracture repair and joint fusion.
- Soft tissue surgery: Involves tendons, ligaments, and nerves.
- Reconstructive surgery: Addresses deformities and severe injuries.
- Microvascular surgery: Deals with small blood vessels and nerves.
Benefits of Hand Surgery
- Reduced pain.
- Improved hand function and dexterity.
- Increased range of motion.
- Enhanced ability to perform daily activities.
- Better quality of life.
