No, you should not shake someone's hand with your left hand.
Understanding Handshake Etiquette
The universally accepted standard for a handshake involves the use of the right hand. This practice is deeply rooted in social and business etiquette across many cultures. A proper handshake is a non-verbal greeting that conveys respect, confidence, and warmth, typically initiated with your dominant hand.
The Appropriate Role of Your Left Hand
While the right hand is solely for the actual handshake, the left hand has a more nuanced, and often optional, role. According to etiquette guidelines:
- Primary Action: The right hand is used to give a firm, confident shake. It's crucial not to overdo the shaking, aiming for a brief, solid connection.
- Secondary Action (Optional): Your left hand may be used to touch the other person lightly on the shoulder or elbow region. This secondary touch can add a layer of warmth or emphasis to the greeting, often seen as a gesture of greater familiarity or connection.
- No Use: It's important to note that sometimes the "correct" use of the left hand is not to use it at all. In many professional or formal settings, a simple right-hand shake is preferred, keeping the left hand by your side to avoid any perceived over-familiarity or awkwardness.
Handshake Roles: Right Hand vs. Left Hand
| Hand | Primary Function | Secondary Function (Optional) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right | The actual hand for the shake | N/A | Essential for a firm, confident, and professional handshake. |
| Left | N/A | Light touch on shoulder or elbow, or remaining by your side. | Used for added warmth/connection, or best left unused in some cases. |
Why the Right Hand is Standard
The preference for the right hand in handshakes is largely due to historical and cultural traditions. Historically, extending the right hand was a sign that you were unarmed, signifying peace and trust. Today, it remains the standard due to established social norms and the practical consideration that most people are right-handed.
Tips for an Effective Handshake
Mastering the handshake is key to making a good first impression. Here are some practical insights:
- Use Your Right Hand: Always extend your right hand for the shake.
- Offer a Firm Grip: Ensure your grip is firm, but not bone-crushing. A weak or limp handshake can convey a lack of confidence.
- Make Eye Contact: Look the person directly in the eyes to show sincerity and engagement.
- Smile Genuinely: A pleasant expression enhances your greeting.
- Mind the Duration: A handshake should be brief, typically lasting only a few seconds. Do not overdo the shaking.
