There is no known spell that can directly block Avada Kedavra.
Avada Kedavra, also known as the Killing Curse, is one of the three Unforgivable Curses in the Harry Potter universe. It is renowned for its instantaneous and painless death, delivered with a flash of green light. Its power lies in its directness; it doesn't cause physical harm in the traditional sense but simply ends life.
Here's why it's considered unblockable:
- Directness of Effect: Avada Kedavra aims directly at ending life, bypassing traditional defenses like shields or charms.
- Lack of Counter-Curse: There is no known counter-curse or spell that can reverse its effects.
- Dodging as the Primary Defense: The most effective defense against Avada Kedavra is evasion. Dodging out of the way of the curse is the only reliable method of survival.
While direct blocking is impossible, certain circumstances have allowed individuals to survive Avada Kedavra:
- Sacrificial Protection: Lily Potter's sacrifice created a powerful magical protection for Harry, which shielded him from Voldemort's killing curse when he was a baby. This is not a block per se, but a pre-existing enchantment that deflected the curse with unforeseen consequences (destroying Voldemort's body).
- Twin Core Effect (Priori Incantatem): During Harry's encounter with Voldemort in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, their wands connected due to sharing a core. This created Priori Incantatem, forcing Voldemort's wand to regurgitate previously cast spells, thereby preventing the Avada Kedavra from reaching Harry directly.
- Horcruxes: Voldemort's soul was split into several pieces via Horcruxes, providing a form of pseudo-immortality. Killing his body with Avada Kedavra would not permanently kill him unless all Horcruxes were destroyed.
It's crucial to understand that these instances weren't spells that blocked Avada Kedavra but rather exceptional circumstances that altered its effect or prevented its direct impact.