On a family crest, the color black, known in heraldry as Sable, symbolizes constancy or grief.
Family crests, or coats of arms, are rich in symbolism, with every element, including the colors, conveying specific meanings. These meanings were historically important for identifying individuals and families, and for communicating their virtues, aspirations, or significant life events. The choice of colors, or "tinctures," was never arbitrary but followed established heraldic rules and traditions.
Symbolism of Colors in Heraldry
Each color used in a coat of arms carries a distinct meaning, contributing to the overall narrative of the crest. Here's a look at some common heraldic colors and their associated symbolism:Color | Heraldic Name | Symbolism |
---|---|---|
Green | Vert | Hope, joy, and loyalty in love |
Black | Sable | Constancy or grief |
Purple | Purpure | Royal majesty, sovereignty, and justice |
Orange | Tawny or Tenne | Worthy ambition |
Specifically, the inclusion of black (Sable) on a family crest signifies either constancy – representing unwavering loyalty, resilience, or steadfastness – or grief, which could acknowledge a period of mourning, loss, or solemnity experienced by the family or an ancestor. The exact interpretation often depends on the other elements and history associated with the specific crest.