Sanchayanam is a significant Hindu post-cremation ritual primarily involving the collection of the ashes and bone fragments of the deceased. It is a crucial step in the funeral rites, performed to ensure the soul's peaceful journey to the afterlife.
Understanding Sanchayanam
This ritual is typically carried out on the third day after the cremation. During Sanchayanam, the ashes and unburnt bone fragments are carefully collected from the crematorium (sometimes referred to as Swarga Vaatika) into an earthen pot.
The collected remains are then intended for immersion in sacred rivers. This immersion, often in revered rivers like the Ganga, Godavari, or Krishna, is generally performed within ten days of the cremation. This act is believed to help the departed soul attain liberation and peace.
- Key aspects of Sanchayanam include:
- Timing: Performed on the third day following cremation.
- Location: Ashes and bone fragments are gathered from the cremation ground.
- Container: The collected remains are placed into an earthen pot.
- Immersion: The pot's contents are subsequently immersed in sacred rivers within ten days.
Following the cremation and Sanchayanam, daily rituals are meticulously observed at home for a period of twelve days. These rituals are integral to the mourning period and are believed to assist the soul's transition.